VIOLETA FLORES ALITAGTAG vs. ATTY. VIRGILIO R. GARCIA [A. C. No. 4738. February 6, 2002]

(NOTARIAL RULES)

FACTS:

This is petition for disbarment against respondent for the falsification of a deed of donation and notarizing the same. In that said Deed the alleged donor is one Cesar Flores and the alleged donee is Gregorio Gamad Flores, the brother of Maria Eugenia who is the wife of the respondent. Respondent was later on the appointed attorney-in-fact by the donee, his brother-in-law, with the broad power of administering and selling the property donated. The subject Deed was notarized by respondent Atty. Garcia however he did not submit a copy of the notarized deed of donation to the Office of the Clerk of Court, Pasig City, as required.  He explained that his "secretary at the time could have misplaced it inadvertently as it was she who has the responsibility of reporting [his] notarial documents, or [his] father-in-law could have kept all the copies forgetting to give [him] a copy.  After examining several specimen signatures, the PNP Crime Laboratory, Questioned Documents Section, found that the signature in the deed of donation is different from the usual signature of the donor, Cesar Flores.

ISSUE: Whether or not respondent may be disbarred.


HELD: YES. Respondent's conduct warrants his severance from the legal profession for life.

As  a notary public, he is required to keep a copy of the documents he notarized and he cannot impose this obligation to his subordinates, much less to his clients.

"Where the notary public is a lawyer, a graver responsibility is placed upon his shoulder by reason of his solemn oath to obey the laws and to do no falsehood or consent to the doing of any." In the case at bar, respondent violated his solemn oath as a lawyer not to engage in unlawful, dishonest or deceitful conduct. He maintained that the signature of the donor was a genuine despite the finding of experts to the contrary.  He also tried to make a mockery of the legal profession by advancing the flimsy excuse that his failure to submit a copy of the document to the Clerk of Court was his secretary's fault.

A notary who acknowledged a document that was a forgery destroys the integrity and dignity of the legal profession.  He does not deserve to continue as member of the bar.


IN VIEW WHEREOF, we find respondent VIRGILIO R. GARCIA guilty of grave misconduct rendering him unworthy of continuing membership in the legal profession.  We order him DISBARRED from the practice of law and his name stricken off the Roll of Attorneys, effective immediately.

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